How Much RAM Does Your Minecraft Server Need?
RAM recommendations for Minecraft servers based on player count, mods, plugins, and world size.
The amount of RAM your server needs depends on your player count, server type, installed mods/plugins, and world complexity.
RAM Recommendations
| Setup | Players | Recommended RAM |
|---|---|---|
| Vanilla / Paper (small) | 1-5 | 2 GB |
| Vanilla / Paper (medium) | 5-15 | 3-4 GB |
| Paper + plugins | 10-30 | 4-6 GB |
| Paper + many plugins | 30-50 | 6-8 GB |
| Light modpack (Create, etc.) | 5-15 | 4-6 GB |
| Medium modpack (ATM, RLCraft) | 5-15 | 6-8 GB |
| Heavy modpack (large kitchen sink) | 5-20 | 8-12 GB |
| Proxy server (BungeeCord/Velocity) | N/A | 512 MB - 1 GB |
What Uses RAM
- Players — Each player uses roughly 50-100 MB depending on loaded chunks
- Loaded chunks — More view distance = more chunks in memory
- Plugins — Dynmap, WorldEdit, and large permission plugins use significant memory
- Mods — Content mods (new blocks, items, dimensions) add substantial memory usage
- World size — Larger explored areas keep more data in memory
- Entities — Farms and high mob counts consume memory
Signs You Need More RAM
- Server crashes with "Out of Memory" errors (exit code 137)
- Frequent garbage collection pauses (TPS drops every few minutes)
- "Can't keep up!" messages in console
- Slow chunk loading for players
Signs You Have Enough (or Too Much)
- Stable 20 TPS with all players online
- No OOM crashes
- Memory usage stays below 80% of allocated RAM
💡 Tip: Use Spark to monitor real-time memory usage with
/spark health. This shows exactly how much RAM your server is using.
📝 Note: More RAM isn't always better. Java's garbage collector can actually perform worse with too much allocated memory. Only allocate what you need.
⚠️ Warning: Make sure to use Aikar's Flags to optimize how Java manages the memory you've allocated.
See also: Aikar's Flags | Performance Guide
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